Saturday, June 1, 2019
jet propulsion :: essays research papers
Jet PropulsionPropulsion is a word that is derived from dickens Latin words pro meaning before or forwards and pellere meaning to drive. To push forward or drive an object forward is Propulsion. A propulsion system produces thrust to push an object forward. Newtons third law is the basis of the generation of thrust on airplanes. The locomotive accelerates a gas, and the reaction to this acceleration produces a force on the engine. Different propulsion systems generate thrust in slightly different ways. That is the propeller, the turbine engine, the ramjet, and the rocket. Each of these propulsion systems is employ everyday. The reason for four different types of engines is based on the balance of drag. Drag is what keeps planes in the air and accelerating. Thrust from the propulsion system must do 2 things balance the drag of the airplane when the airplane is cruising and also the thrust from the propulsion system must exceed the drag of the airplane for the plane to accelerate. Most airplanes snuff it most of their airtime cruising by means of the skies, such as cargo planes. In this application excess thrust is not as important as high engine efficiency and low fuel usage. Because of the aerodynamic efficiency of propellers and fans, it is more fuel efficient to accelerate a large mass by a dainty amount. That is why we find turboprops on cargo planes and airliners.Some aircraft such as fighter planes require very high thrust to accelerate quickly and to repress the high drag associated with high speeds of these airplanes, engine efficiency is not as important as very high thrust. Afterburning turbojets are used for this and a unexampled technology called ramjet or rocket propulsion is used for this.Well as you can see Propulsion is very important for flying through our skies.
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